What Are Members of the House of Representatives Called
LEGISLATIVE Information
YOUR LEGISLATURE
"RULES" OR LAWS DETERMINE THE ANSWERS TO these questions. They are made by lawmakers in the Philippine Legislature that is also chosen the Congress of the Philippines. Congress has 2 chambers or houses - the House of Representatives and the Senate.
Lawmakers in the House of Representatives are called Representatives or Congressmen/Congress-women. They are elected to a three-yr term by voters in their respective legislative districts. A Representative tin serve for not more than three consecutive terms. There are 243 legislative districts in the country. Yous live in i of these districts along with nigh 250,000 other people! There are 243 representatives elected by district. In addition, there are Representatives elected through the party-list arrangement who constitute not more than twenty percent (20%) of the total number of Representatives.
Lawmakers in the Senate are called Senators who are elected at big or nationwide by qualified voters to a six-year term. Senators can serve for not more than two consecutive terms. The Senate has twenty-4 (24) Senators.
To qualify for election as a Representative, you have to be a natural-born denizen of the Philippines, a registered voter in the district in which you lot seek to be elected, a resident therein for non less than one (one) year before the solar day of the election and at least twenty-five (25) years of age. To qualify for ballot as a Senator, you lot also have to exist a natural-born Filipino citizen, a registered voter, a resident of the Philippines for at to the lowest degree two (2) years before the twenty-four hours of the ballot and at to the lowest degree thirty-5 (35) years old.
Our Constitution provides that our Congress convenes for its regular session every year beginning on the quaternary Monday of July. A regular session tin can last until xxx days before the opening of its next regular session in the succeeding year. The President may, however, phone call special sessions which are ordinarily held between regular sessions to handle emergencies or urgent matters.
YOUR House OF REPRESENTATIVES
THE SPEAKER LEADS, MANAGES AND PRESIDES over your Business firm of Representatives. A majority of all the Members of the House elects the Speaker. Those who voted for the Speaker vest to the Bulk while those who voted for the Speaker's opponent belong to the Minority. Representatives belonging to the Majority choose the Majority Flooring Leader who automatically chairs the Committee on Rules, and those in the Minority choose the Minority Floor Leader.
The other officers of the House of Representatives are the thirty-two (32) Deputy Speakers, the Secretary-Full general and the Sergeant-at-Arms who are likewise elected past a majority of all the Representatives.
Committees, or pocket-size groups of Representatives, headed past committee chairpersons, study proposed laws called bills, and other measures relating to issues and concerns affecting our lives, our communities and our society. They conduct hearings that give the states, citizens, opportunities to express our views on proposed laws or measures. Employees of the House constituting Commission Secretariats provide the committees with legislative back up services such as research, report training, policy studies and the like.
When yous visit the House of Representatives, you may see your Representatives in action during sessions or committee hearings. If you wish to speak with any i of them during sessions or hearings, the Pages who assist and run errands for our representatives in the Session Hall and in our conference rooms, tin bring your notes and messages to the Representative you wish to speak with.
You may also send an email to your Representatives, attend or bear witness at committee hearings, or ask for information about the legislative process or a specific pecker. Your Representatives will capeesh hearing from you because they know how of import your views are in making good laws that effectively address the welfare of our people.
HOW A Beak BECOMES A LAW
Please visit the Legislative Procedure folio on HOW A BILL BECOMES A LAW.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY
WHEN OUR COUNTRY WAS UNDER AMERICAN colonial rule, the legislative body was the Philippine Commission which existed from September, 1900 to October, 1907. The President of the U.s.a. appointed the members of the Philippine Commission.
The Philippine Bill of 1902 mandated the cosmos of a bicameral or a two-chamber Philippine Legislature with the Philippine Committee as the Upper House and the Philippine Associates as the Lower House. This bicameral legislature was inaugurated in October, 1907. Through the leadership of and so Speaker Sergio Osmena and and so Flooring Leader Manuel Quezon, the Rules of the 59th Congress of the United States was substantially adopted as the Rules of the Philippine Legislature.
In 1916, the Jones Law changed the legislative system. The Philippine Commission was abolished, and a new bicameral Philippine Legislature consisting of a Business firm of Representatives and a Senate was established.
The legislative system was changed again in 1935. The 1935 Constitution established a unicameral National Assembly. But in 1940, through an amendment to the 1935 Constitution, a bicameral Congress of the Philippines consisting of a House of Representatives and a Senate was created.
Upon the inauguration of the Republic of the Philippines in 1946, Republic Act No. 6 was enacted providing that on the date of the proclamation of the Democracy of the Philippines, the existing Congress would exist known as the Offset Congress of the Republic.
The 1973 Constitution abolished the bicameral Congress and created a unicameral Batasang Pambansa in a parliamentary arrangement of government.
The 1987 Constitution restored the presidential system of government together with a bicameral Congress of the Philippines.
Delight visit likewise the Cursory History of the Philippine Congress on our Near US page.
NATIONAL SYMBOLS
The National Glaze of Arms. The national coat-of-arms of the Republic was approved by Commonwealth Human activity No. 731 on July 3, 1946. Information technology was designed past then Captain Galo B. Ocampo, secretarial assistant of the Philippine Heraldry Committee. This was subsequently revised in Feb 12, 1998, nether Commonwealth Deed 8491.
The national coat-of-arms shall have paleways of two (2) pieces, azure and gules; a main argent studded with three (3) mullets equidistant from each other; and, in bespeak of honor, ovoid argent over all the dominicus rayonnant with eight minor lesser rays. Beneath shall be the scroll with the words "REPUBLIKA NG PILIPINAS," enscribed thereon.
The Flag of the Republic of the Philippines. The Philippine flag stands for unity and national identity, and expresses the Filipino's aspirations for freedom, equality, justice and nobility. Information technology is the only flag in the world able to signify peace or state of war. In time of peace, the blue stripe is on top of the red. In time of war, the blood-red stripe is on top of the blue.
The red stripe symbolizes courage and the willingness of every Filipino to shed blood in defence of our land, while the blue stripe stands for peace and unity amidst all Filipinos.
The equilateral triangle on the left side is symbolic of equality amongst men. The viii rays of the Philippine Sun in the triangle stand for the 8 provinces that first revolted against Spanish rule. The 3 stars on each corner of the triangle stand for Luzon, Visayas and Mindanao.
The Seal of the House of Representatives. On September 23, 2015, the House of Representatives adopted a new seal through Firm Resolution No. 233 which is reflective of the character and tradition of the institution.
The Seal is in round course with the National Coat-of-Arms of the Republic of the Philippines but without the curlicue and the inscription in the middle.
The year "1907" is incribed below the escutcheon representing the year the Start Philippine Assembly was inaugurated. Eighty-1 (81) Stars surround and guide the type representing the electric current number of provinces comprising the Republic.
Surrounding the whole is a double marginal circle within which appears the words "House of Representatives" in the upper part, and "Philippines" in the lower function. These phrases are separated by two small five-pointed stars.
CONTACTING YOUR REPRESENTATIVE
Y'all have a very important role in the making of our laws. Y'all may not be able to vote for our local and national leaders until yous are 18 years old, but as a citizen, y'all can contact your Representatives to permit them know what you recall and how you feel nearly existing and proposed laws, or your suggestions for new laws needed to brand our lives and our society better.
Your Representatives enjoy hearing from young people like you. Ane of the best ways to be heard is to email your Representative through their profile page on our website.
You lot may also contact your Representatives by calling the trunkline of the House of Representatives at Tel. No. 8931-5001. An operator will connect you to the office of the Representative you wish to contact. You may use the aforementioned phone number to get in touch with offices of the House Secretariat for any assistance on legislative matters y'all may need.
Nosotros also encourage you to personally visit your House of Representatives. Nosotros tin can adapt a fun and interesting tour for your grouping, class, organization or school throughout the twelvemonth. Contact us in accelerate for bout arrangements at Tel. No. 8931-5001.
Source: https://www.congress.gov.ph/legisinfo/?v=students
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